Tuesday, September 7, 2010 - 7:56 AM

A violent weekend
The
Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan claimed responsibility for a suicide car
bombing yesterday morning on a police station in the northwestern
Pakistani town of Lakki Marwat that killed up to 19 people, including
nine policemen and four schoolchildren (AFP, AP, Dawn, Reuters, BBC, AJE, Guardian, Geo, WSJ, Tel).
It is the third attack claimed by the TTP in a week. The death toll
from Friday's bombing at a Shiite rally in Quetta has risen to 65, and
the TTP has again threatened to attack targets in the U.S. and Europe in
response to suspected U.S. drone strikes in northwest Pakistan (Post, ET, Daily Times, Reuters, AFP, Daily Times, Reuters).
The group also threatened to attack "prominent politicians and
important personalities" on Eid later this week, and to continue suicide
attacks on security targets (The News, Dawn).
Four separate drone strikes were reported in the northwest tribal area of North Waziristan over the long weekend, bringing the total number of reported strikes under the Obama administration to 109 (CNN, Dawn, AP, BBC, Geo, Geo, AFP, AP, NAF). Elsewhere in the tribal regions, the Express Tribune reports that girls' schools were blown up in the Swat Valley
on Friday night, the first since the last major Pakistani military
operation there ended more than a year ago, and on Monday near Peshawar (ET, Daily Times).
And 14 alleged militants were killed in Kurram when explosives in their
vehicle exploded and in clashes with Pakistani security forces (Geo).
Flood watch:
As advancing floodwaters threaten two more towns in Pakistan's Sindh
province, the United Nations is preparing to ask member nations to give
an amount that will be at least double its original request of $460
million for reconstruction aid -- and many Pakistanis have chosen to
stay in their hometowns rather than evacuate (Samaa, AP, AFP, AJE, LAT).
More than three million Pakistanis have yet to receive food aid, and
farmers are worried that they won't be able to plant this season,
meaning they will not be able to harvest until 2012 (AP, AP).
An area the size of England was underwater at the peak of the flooding,
and some 2,000 schools in Khyber-Puktunkhwa have been damaged by the
floods and bombings (AP, Geo). Carlotta Gall has a must-read describing some of the long term political, social, and security implications of the flooding (NYT).
Flashpoint
After
about a week's lull in violence, Indian security forces shot and killed
three anti-India protesters yesterday in Palhalan, a village some 30 km
north of the summer capital of Indian-administered Kashmir, Srinagar (AP, Reuters, Hindu, The News, Hindustan Times).
A little-known separatist leader, Masarat Alam Bhat, has reportedly
used YouTube recruitment videos and locally-published 'protest
calendars' to organize demonstrations in the valley, which he said will
intensify after Eid (WSJ).
Bailout watch
Worried
Afghans continued queuing over the weekend at branches of the troubled
privately owned Kabul Bank, and customers have reportedly withdrawn
about 60 percent of the bank's cash deposits, despite reassurances from
the Central Bank chairman that the Afghan government will lend the Kabul
Bank "as much as it wants" to keep it solvent (FT, AFP, AP, NYT, Post, NYT).
In an effort to contain the crisis, Afghan authorities have reportedly
barred the sale of properties in Kabul that are held by the principal
owners of the Kabul Bank, and frozen their assets -- excluding Afghan
President Hamid Karzai's brother, the third largest shareholder, who
does not have property registered in his name (Post, NYT, Times, BBC, Reuters, BBC).
The properties in Kabul are "rather insignificant compared with the
luxury villas in Dubai, where shareholders hold far more lucrative
investments directly linked to the losses from Kabul Bank" (NYT).
The
Afghan government is reportedly preparing as much as $400 million to
bail out the bank, and the U.S. is pressing for a thorough investigation
of allegations of corruption (WSJ, WSJ).
Treasury Department officials say that while U.S. officials are
providing technical assistance to the Afghan government, "No American
taxpayer funds will be used to support Kabul Bank" (AP).
A
candidate for next weekend's Afghan parliamentary elections was wounded
in a grenade attack in Ghazni on Friday, and the Taliban in Afghanistan
have threatened to disrupt election day, September 18, with attacks on
polling places (AP, Reuters, AP).
The U.N.-backed Electoral Complaints Commission has already reportedly
received some 1,500 complaints of fraud; initial results from the
contests should be available four days after election day, but final
results might not be out until the end of October. The LA Times reports
on the difficulties of being a female candidate for parliament, and the
New York Times asks, "What if government corruption is more dangerous
than the Taliban?" (LAT, NYT). Bonus read: why the West should care about Afghanistan's fraudulent election (FP).
Hamid
Karzai said on Saturday that he plans to announce the members of the
High Peace Council, a group to seek peace talks with the insurgency,
after Eid (AFP, AP, Tolo).
The group will reportedly include former members of the Taliban and
members of Hezb-i-Islami Gulbuddin. The NYT reports that of the $100
million earmarked by Congress for Taliban reintegration programs in
Afghanistan, only $200,000 has been spent, and the "flow of Taliban
fighters seeking to reintegrate has slowed to a trickle" (NYT).
Encouraging calm
Gen.
David Petraeus, the top U.S. and NATO commander in Afghanistan, is
reportedly seeking an additional 2,000 troops for the war effort, though
it's unclear whether the effort would bring U.S. troop levels above the
extra 30,000 soldiers authorized by the Obama administration (CNN, Tel, Reuters).
The general said yesterday that the plans of a small, anti-Islam
evangelical church in Gainesville, FL to burn copies of the Quran on
September 11 "could endanger troops and it could endanger the overall
effort" in Afghanistan, where protesters have already demonstrated in
the capital (CNN, AFP, AP, AFP, BBC).
In
the southern Afghan province of Helmand, U.S. Marines and British
civilian advisers are reportedly at odds over the pace of reconstruction
projects, military operations against the Taliban, and the acceptance
of a former warlord who is now a police chief (Post). Rajiv Chandrasekaran writes, "The Americans contend that the British forces they replaced this spring
were too complacent in dealing with the Taliban. The British maintain
that the Americans are too aggressive and that they are compromising
hard-fought security gains by pushing into irrelevant places and
overextending themselves."
Earlier today, the chief of a district
in the northern Afghan province of Baghlan was killed by the Taliban,
according to Pajhwok (Pajhwok).
A remote controlled motorcycle bomb killed four Afghan policemen and
three civilians in the northern province of Kunduz on Saturday (AFP).
In Kabul on Sunday night, Sayed Hamid Noori, a well-known Afghan
journalist, was stabbed to death outside his home, prompting a police
investigation (AP, Tolo). Bonus read: Afghanistan's not-so-free press (FP).
Several
more stories round out the weekend: some 600,000 street kids in Kabul
face dangers from the insurgency, drugs, abuse, and gangs (Reuters); the Sunday Times of London reports that "at least five Iranian
companies in Kabul are using their offices covertly to finance Taliban
militants in provinces near the capital" (Times);
Russia is "positioning itself for active reinvolvement in Afghanistan,"
where Russian engineers could help renovate infrastructure projects (Independent);
and the Kajaki Dam remains a symbol of "initial success, current
frustration and an uncertain future" of U.S. involvement in southern
Afghanistan (LAT).
Afghan Judo chop!
Later this week, three Afghan judo athletes will participate in the 16th annual Judo World Cup in Tokyo (Tolo). The two female athletes are expected to do particularly well.
Sign up here to receive the daily brief in your inbox. Follow the AfPak Channel on Twitter and Facebook.
(0)
HIDE COMMENTS LOGIN OR REGISTER REPORT ABUSE